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The price of eating out jumped 0.7% last month — a staggering pace not seen since 1981, inflation data out Tuesday shows.

Why it matters: Demand is soaring, but so are the costs restaurants and other food providers face — for ingredients, supplies and staff, which are all in short supply. The dynamic is playing out on the menu in the form of pricier meals.


One big factor: Restaurants are paying up to lure employees to staff the comeback. The data is a sign they are passing on the costs.

  • "I am a little surprised that food away from home has not accelerated more given the issues around finding staff," says ING economist James Knightley.
  • "With reports of rising wages, I suspect that restaurants would be looking to raise their prices more rapidly."

It's not just restaurants. Here's a stat for the history books: Food from vending machines saw the biggest single-month cost jump on record.

  • One theory: The machines are "more common in offices and break rooms where workers are finally returning," Diane Swonk, an economist at Grant Thornton, wrote Tuesday.
  • "Many restaurants and fast-food establishments in urban centers, where offices are located, shut down during the crisis."

The big picture: All six major grocery store food categories saw prices increase — with meat, fresh fruit and vegetables seeing the steepest hikes.

Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; Chart: Will Chase/Axios

What to watch: Executives at some of the biggest packaged food companies — brands you see down the grocery aisle — see steeper price hikes ahead....

Read more from our friends at Axios